Trading Stocks with Pivot Points
Pivot Points are calculated on the
previous days move and trades are executed when the market
reaches a support or resistance line of the pivot point
providing your Overbought/Oversold indicator is in
agreement.
All the support and resist lines are put in place 1st thing
in the morning of your trading day. Then you wait for the
market to hit those entry Points.
Contrary to believe, Pivot Points are probably
the most popular method used in trading the Stock markets
today. Long before the invention of computers this was the
method used by the traders in the pits (floor traders)to
determine hidden support and resistance levels.
The Pivot Point is today still used by experienced floor
traders and technical analysts alike. The major advantage now,
is that we now have computers and can calculate our points well
in advance. Many charting packages can calculate them for you
automatically, thus enhancing the succesful application of
Pivot Points in Stock Trading.
Whilst there is a lot more to Pivot Point Trading in Stock
Trading than we will be mentioned in this article, the purpose
of this exercise is to introduce you to the concept of trading
Stocks and Commodities with Pivot Points.
Remember the market can only go up, down, or sideways. It is
like an elastic band that has been stretched, sooner or later
it will rebound to an equilibrium point where the market is in
balance, and then stretch the opposite way only to rebound and
reach another balance point. Then some fundamental announcement
or happening will drive the market in a new direction and so on
day after day. Pivot Points can aid us in determining how far
that elastic band can stretch before it rebounds.
Whilst there are many time frames that can be used for
calculating Pivots, for the purpose of this exercise lets
concentrate on the daily time frame (i.e.: 24hr) Pivot Points
are calculated using the previous days, Open, High, Low, and
Close figures. There are many Pivot Point calculators available
on the web so you don’t have to waste your time doing the
calculations manually. www.stelaronline.com/resource/pivot.htm
is a good one that you can use. Also bear in mind the longer
the time frame you are using the longer you must be prepared
to stay in the market or wait for the next entry
point.
Note: Pivot Points unlike many other
indicators are an objective tool. Because they are
mathematically calculated, there can only be one answer for a
specific time period. Many subjective indicators like Fibonacci
retracements and Elliot waves etc. can have different traders,
trading in different directions at the same time due to
individual interpretation.
Pivot Points can help you to predict the next day’s
highs and lows in advance. PP’s can give you anything from 4 to
8 support and resistance levels. However you still have to be
able to identify the trend to be a successful Pivot trader.
Pivot Points also work best in a trending market.
Entry and exit points
Pivot Points can give you exact entry and exit points, rather
than enter markets that are in the middle of a run, or about to
turn the other way.
Here is where we use other indicators to assist on the entry
or exit. If the market stalls at a Pivot Point level, and you
have an overbought or oversold indicator that will be a good
time to get in or out. Or if a Fibonacci level coincides with a
Pivot Point level it can make a strong case to enter or exit a
trade. If the market is bullish and your favourite indicator is
not near overbought, when it hits the first resistance level
then you probably have a good case to stay in the market and
make your profit target the next Pivot Point resistance line.
The breakout above the 1st resistance level can then become
your new stop or stop reverse.
Obviously the reverse is true of the support level as well.
By combining Pivot Points with your favourite indicator
you can develop your own unoque trading system that no one else
uses.
Trading for the day will probably remain between the 1st
support (S1) and resistance (R1) levels as the floor traders
make their markets. Once one of these levels is penetrated
other traders will be attracted to the market, and should the
second level be breached, the longer term traders are attracted
to the market.
Knowledge of where the floor traders are expecting support
or resistance can be a distinct advantage especially when there
is no outside influence in the market. Provided no significant
market news has occurred between yesterdays close and today’s
opening, the local floor traders and market makers tend to move
the market between the Pivot Point (P) and the first support
line (S1) and resistance (R1) If one of these levels is
breached then expect the market to test the next levels (S2)
and ( S3) or (R2) and (R3)
Whilst there are many other aspects to trading with Pivot
Points, why not try this simple method first and see if you can
develop your own strategy by using your existing trading
technique’s in conjunction with Pivot Points.
Looking for more Pivot Calculators? here are a
more comprehensive list:
http://www.aboutforex.com/pivot.html
http://www.forextechniques.com/pivotcalc.html
http://www.futurestrade.com/
http://www.fxstreet.com/conversor/fppc/fppc.asp
http://www.occkw.com/english/pivot_calculator.htm
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